Resistance to autoimmune diseases increases
10.1046/j.1365-313X.1999.00452.x 30 CumminsI.DixonD
MetS is a complex group of abnormal metabolic symptoms that are closely associated with cardiovascular disease (CVD), including a state comprising abnormal lipid metabolism, hypertriglyceridemia, lowered high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol, increased arterial blood pressure, and impaired glucose tolerance [4, 5], which progressively causes hypertension, central obesity, insulin resistance (IR), dyslipidemia, and dysregulation of glucose homeostasis, increasing the risk of individuals developing type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and CVD [6, 7]
doi: 10.3389/fneur.2025.1663136 Received 10 July 2025 Accepted 18 August 2025 Published 02 September 2025 Volume 16 - 2025 Edited by Elvio Della Giustina, University Hospital of Modena, Italy Reviewed by Shayne Mason, North-West University, South Africa Valentina Magliocca, Bambino Ges Childrens Hospital, IRCCS, Italy Updates Copyright 2025 Tao, Huo, Hao and Liang